Praise be to Allah.
Firstly:
We do not know of any saheeh hadeeth
(authentic report) from the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon
him) which would indicate that the one who recites the last ten verses of
Surah Al ‘Imran will have recorded for him the reward of spending the night
in worship. Rather that was narrated from ‘Uthman ibn ‘Affan (may Allah be
pleased with him). Al-Darimi narrated from him (may Allah be pleased with
him) that he said: Whoever recites the end of Al ‘Imran at night, it will be
recorded for him as spending a night in prayer (qiyam.) But its isnad (chain
of narration) is da‘eef (weak), and it includes Ibn Luhay‘ah, as mentioned
by al-Qurtubi in his book al-Tadhkaar and al-Arnaoot said in his commentary:
Its isnad is da‘eef.
Rather the virtue of these verses was
mentioned in a report narrated by al-Bukhari and Muslim from Ibn ‘Abbas (may
Allah be pleased with him), that he stayed one night with Maymoonah, the
Mother of the Believers, who was his maternal aunt. He said: The Messenger
of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) slept until halfway
through the night, or just before or after that. The Messenger of Allah
(blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) woke up and started wiping the
sleep from his face with his hand. Then he recited the last ten verses of
Surah Al ‘Imran, then he got up and went to a water skin that was hanging
there, and did wudu (ablution) from it and did it well, then he stood and
prayed.
Al-Nawawi (may Allah have mercy on him)
said: This indicates that it is mustahabb (desirable) to recite these verses
when getting up from sleep. End quote.
With regard to what was narrated by al-Tabarani
in al-Awsat, Ibn al-Sunni in ‘Amal al-Yawm wa’l-Laylah, al-‘Aqeeli in al-Du‘afa,
Ibn ‘Adiy in al-Kamil, al-Khateeb in al-Muttafaq wa’l-Muftaraq and Ibn
‘Asakir in Tareekh Dimashq, via Mazahir ibn Aslam who said: Sa‘eed ibn Abi
Sa‘eed al-Maqbari told me, from Abu Hurayrah, that the Prophet (blessings
and peace of Allah be upon him) used to recite the first ten verses of Surah
Al ‘Imran every night -- its isnad is da‘eef jiddan (very weak). Mazahir ibn
Aslam is matrook al-hadeeth (his hadeeth is to be rejected). Yahya ibn
Ma‘een said: He is nothing. Al-Bukhari and Abu Hatim said: He is munkar al-hadeeth
(hadeeths are rejected from him). Al-Jarh wa’l-Ta‘deel, al-Du‘afa’ by al-‘Aqeeli.
Secondly:
The virtue mentioned in the question
applies to the one who recites one hundred verses during the night. Imam
Ahmad narrated that Tameem al-Dari (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The
Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: “Whoever
recites one hundred verses in one night will have recorded for him (as if
he) spent the night in worship.”
It may be understood that what is meant by
this hadeeth is reciting one hundred verses in prayer at night (qiyam), or
it may be understood as meaning reciting them in general, whether in prayer
or otherwise.
This has been discussed in the answer to
question no.
92591.
And Allah knows best.